Sunday, July 22, 2012

Fair Appraisal

Fair Appraisal
A broker's job includes managing the appraisal process
What's the biggest challenge homebuyers and sellers face in getting to the closing table today? It isn't agreeing on price. Nor is it the availability of mortgage financing. Believe it or not, the biggest challenge today is the appraisal.

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An appraisal is an opinion of value based on a home's attributes, as well as comparable properties known as "comps." When a buyer purchases a home subject to a mortgage, the lender orders an appraisal to determine if the real estate is adequate collateral for the underlying loan.

During the housing boom, when prices could go nowhere but up, appraisals usually confirmed the price on the front of the contract. But when prices started falling, banks and appraisers began taking a much more cautious view of values. Some argue the pendulum has swung too far in the other direction. Today, overly conservative appraisals are a big reason sales fall through or get delayed.

Of course, an appraiser's job is to protect a lender from making risky loans, not to justify the sales price for a buyer or seller. Still, appraisals (and appraisers) are subjective. And that is why it's imperative for brokers to proactively manage the appraisal process. Here are some things a good broker will do to help make sure your home is properly valued in an appraisal:

Be present at the appraisal - Meeting the appraiser in person allows the broker to discuss specifics regarding the subject property, comps and the overall marketplace - and to gain a better understanding of the appraiser's perspective.

Make sure the appraiser understands the location - New guidelines have resulted in more appraisals being handled by third-party appraisal management companies. Sometimes these companies assign appraisers from outside the subject property's area. A good broker will make sure the appraiser understands the nuances of the specific location.

Use recent comps - Appraisers used to include comps from as far back as 12 months in their analyses. Today, they require closed sales from within the past three to six months. Good brokers will make sure the comps they share with an appraiser are recent sales.

Be realistic - Presenting comps that differ greatly from the subject property is counterproductive to a successful appraisal. A good broker will start out with comps that are in the same ballpark and then make the case for why they should be considered with the subject property.

Act as a resource, not a salesperson - Appraisers have a tough job today, as similar properties may have different values depending on the situation. A good agent will avail themselves to the appraiser as a resource, not a salesperson trying to wrangle a favorable valuation.

For smart, proactive guidance on your real estate needs, contact me. I consider it a privilege to work with you or someone you know.

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1 comment:

Sarah said...

A really good post! Mortgage agents definitely play a very important part in the home buying process. At the end of the day, it's all about how much money you saved every month, which is all dependent on the interest rate.